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Detection of oligonucleotides by external injection into an ion trap storage/reflection time-of-flight device.

Identifieur interne : 002A89 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 002A88; suivant : 002A90

Detection of oligonucleotides by external injection into an ion trap storage/reflection time-of-flight device.

Auteurs : L. He [États-Unis] ; Y H Liu ; Y. Zhu ; D M Lubman

Source :

RBID : pubmed:9299762

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English descriptors

Abstract

The detection of oligonucleotides has been studied using external injection of Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) produced ions into a quadrupole ion trap storage device. The ions stored in the trap are then detected by pulsed DC injection into a reflection time-of-flight mass spectrometer. It is shown that by using a low acceleration voltage from the probe tip and external injection into the trap that 3-mers to 9-mers can be stored for 20-50 ms and detected as intact ions. In comparison, direct MALDI inside the trap resulted in extensive fragmentation as a function of storage time. Using the external injection with a He buffer gas in the trap yields a resolution of 250-400 in the ion trap storage/reflectron time-of-flight mass spectrometer. The resolution can be further enhanced to 400-800 using a bipolar extraction method. In addition, the trapping efficiency for the injection of externally produced ions into the trap can be enhanced using a dynamic trapping method. The MALDI mass spectra produced by this methodology result in excellent signal-to-noise ratio due to the capabilities of the trap for eliminating low mass matrix background from the spectra.

DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0231(19970830)11:13<1440::AID-RCM25>3.0.CO;2-9
PubMed: 9299762

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pubmed:9299762

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The detection of oligonucleotides has been studied using external injection of Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) produced ions into a quadrupole ion trap storage device. The ions stored in the trap are then detected by pulsed DC injection into a reflection time-of-flight mass spectrometer. It is shown that by using a low acceleration voltage from the probe tip and external injection into the trap that 3-mers to 9-mers can be stored for 20-50 ms and detected as intact ions. In comparison, direct MALDI inside the trap resulted in extensive fragmentation as a function of storage time. Using the external injection with a He buffer gas in the trap yields a resolution of 250-400 in the ion trap storage/reflectron time-of-flight mass spectrometer. The resolution can be further enhanced to 400-800 using a bipolar extraction method. In addition, the trapping efficiency for the injection of externally produced ions into the trap can be enhanced using a dynamic trapping method. The MALDI mass spectra produced by this methodology result in excellent signal-to-noise ratio due to the capabilities of the trap for eliminating low mass matrix background from the spectra.</div>
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